苏教版中考英语复习各单元要点8B_U1

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牛津初中英语总复习 8B Unit 1 一.【精选词汇】 【精选词汇】 ㈠重点短语 1. the changes to Sunshine Town 阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化 (p8) 知识链接〉 〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数 changes。 e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995. 2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern 知识链接〉 〈知识链接〉east 东部→eastern 东部的, west →western, north →northern 3. in the past 在过去→at present 现在→in the future 未来；将来，注意这些 短语中的介词和冠词。 4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成… 知识链接〉 〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。②Turn this sentence into English. 5. play cards and Chinese chess 打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess. noise pollution 噪音污染 6. water pollution 水污染→air pollution 空气污染， (p9) 知识链接〉 〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before. 7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth 过去常做某事，注意否 定式、疑问式的形式 知识链接〉 ⑴used to do sth →否定式 used not to do sth 或 didn’t use to do 〈知识链接〉 sth→疑问式 Did sb use to do sth?或 Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be 和 used to 合用的形式为 There used to be。 根据要求进行句型转换：She used to teach history. ①否定式：She used teach history.或 She didn’t teach history. ②疑问式： she teach history?或 Did she teach history? 用法拓展〉 〈用法拓展〉⑴be used to do sth=be used for doing sth 被用于做某事，e.g. Stamps are used to send letters. = Stamps are used for sending letters. ⑵be/become/get used to sth 习惯于某事， be/become/get used to doing sth 习 惯于做某事，e.g. ①My grandma used to live in the city but now she has got used to the country life. ②Tom is used to getting up early. 8. in some ways 在某种程度上；在某些方面→in this way 以这种方式 9. feel a bit lonely from time to time →from time to time=at times= sometimes 有时；不时地 知识链接〉 〈知识链接〉⑴a bit+形容词原级或比较级=a little+形容词原级或比较 级，有点… ⑵a bit of+不可数名词=a little+不可数名词 e.g. a bit of water=a little water 用法拓展〉 〈用法拓展〉not a little=very 非常，not a bit=not…at all 一点也不 10. throw away 扔掉…→“动词+副词”结构，e.g. throw it/them away 11. have an interview with sb=interview sb 采访某人； 对某人面试； 与某人 面谈 (p12) 知识链接〉 〈知识链接〉①My parents have had an interview with my teacher. ②They interviewed 20 people for the job. ③There are a number of interviews with 1

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