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人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 6精讲

Unit 6 It’s raining!

下雨啦!

一.短语:

1.cloud (云) cloudy (多云的)

wind (风) windy (有风的)

sun (太阳) sunny (晴朗的)

rain (雨/下雨) rainy (下雨的)

snow (雪/下雪) snowy (下雪的)

fun(有趣) funny(有趣的)

friend(朋友) friendly(友好的)

2.询问天气: How’s the weather ?= What’s the weather like? It’s + 气候. (it指自然现象)

3.How’s it going ? (情况怎样了?一切可好?)

4.pretty (adv.相当) = quite /very (十分) eg: Pretty good.

pretty (adj.漂亮) = beautiful eg: a pretty girl

5. hot (热)(adj.) cold (冷) heat (n.)

6. cool (凉爽) warm (暖和)

7. humid (潮湿)(=wet) dry (干燥)

8.lie (躺) 现在分词: lying

9.Thanks for sth./ doing sth. (因…而感谢)

10.on vacation(=holiday) (度假) eg: There are many people here on vacation.

11.on the beach (在沙滩上)

12.take photos/pictures (照相) or: take a photo

13.a group of…(一群…) <后接复数名词>

eg: a group of children this group of people这一群人

14.a beautiful, sunny day (美丽而晴朗的日子)

15.be surprised (吃惊的) be relaxed (放松的)

注意: Sb.(某人)+ be surprised / relaxed / excited. (adj.) Sth(某物)+ be surprising / relaxing / exciting. eg: Music is relaxing. I am relaxed.

16.have a good /great /nice time = have fun (玩得高兴)

17.everyone (每人) someone (某人) everything (一切)

something (某物) nobody (没有人) <作主语时,当作第三人称单数> eg: Everyone is having a good time now.

18.want sb.to do sth. (想要某人做某事) want to do sth. 要干某事 eg: He wants us to study hard. I want to go. 我想走。

19. in this heat (n.) hot (adj.) eg: It's hot.

20 work for sb / sth 为某人工作 work as an actor 当演员 eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show 21 some…others… 一些……另外一些…… one…the other….(两者之间)一个……另一个…… eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading. I have two daughters. One is 21 years old. The other is 19 years old. 22 put on 穿上(动作) wear 穿着(状态) wear a uniform 23 look cool 看起来很酷 look :显得、看起来(连系动词) look/ sound+adj.结构 eg: She looks young/ fine / beautiful/ happy. That sounds good. 24. in order to…(为了……) (接动词原形) eg: He reads English every morning in order to improve his English. 二.重点句型 1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?It's raining/ snowing. 在下雨/雪。 2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。 3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?They are studying. 他们在学习。 4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。 5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?She is cooking . 她在做饭。 三.重难点解析 1 询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换) ① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather there?) ② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like there?) 2 回答上面问题的句式: It’s + adj. (形容词) eg: It’s windy. 或者:It's raining/ snowing. 3 How’s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good. 4 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.中央电视台环球节目 5 I am surprised they can play in this heat. People are really very relaxed 6 Everyone is having a good time. 大家(每一个人)玩得正高兴。 7 People are wearing coats and scarfs. (scarves) ① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 She often wears a red coat. ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。It's cold outside. Put on your coat, please. 8. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.(现在分词短语) cf: A group of children is playiing soccer now.(现在进行时) There is a group of children playiing soccer now.(现在分词短语) There is a lovely dog lying on the ground.有一只可爱的小狗躺在地上。 (There is\are sb .)

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