2014年中考英语1600词汇中常用一词多义词

2014年中考英语常用词一词多义

2014英语中考词汇表 常用一词多义词

A

1. about (prep) 关于 Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture?

(ad) 到处，四处 Watch out! Bears about!

大约 Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate.

2. absent (a)缺席的 --Who is absent today？--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip. absent-minded健忘的 My grandpa became absent-minded with age.

心不在焉的 He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him.

3. after (prep)在…后面 My best friend Peter sits after me .

(conj)在…以后 I will tell her the news after she comes back.

4. against (prep)倚在……上 The piano is against the wall.

对 We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game.

反对 Don’t do anything against the law.

5. around 大约 See you around 7:30.

向各处 I like to travel around the world someday.

环绕 The earth moves around the sun.

6.as（ad）像…一样,如同 Hailstones are as big as tennis balls. 冰雹象网球般大小。

2. conj. 当 As she grew older, she kept more to herself.随着年龄的增长，她变得更沉默了。 =because; since 因为；既然 I must stop now as I have to go out.我得就此打住了，因为我得出去。

3. prep. 作为，当作以… As prime minister, he is a target for terrorism.作为首相，他是恐怖主义的目标。

7. ache 1.n 疼痛 The ache in her head worsened. 她的头痛加剧了。

2. vi I'm aching all over. 我浑身疼痛。

8. aim n. 目的，目标 v. 计划，打算，瞄准，针对

9. air n. 空气，神态，姿态 v. 晾晒，烘干，使房间通风，透气

10. arm n. 臂。支架 v. 以…装备，武装起来 n. (美)武器，武力

B

1. bear (n)熊 He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest.

bear (v)忍受 He can’t bear to be laughed at.

2. bill(n)账单； --Have you paid the bill?

钞票，纸币 --Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill.

3. book (n) 书，本子 There are a lot of books in the library.

book (v) 预订 You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie.

I have booked a table at the Swan. 我在天鹅饭店预定了一张桌子。

(be booked up)have all places reserved; be full. 预约满了，预订一空

book (v) 登记 The cop booked me and took me down to the station. 警察记了我的名字然后把我带到了警察局。

4. break (n) 休息 It’s time to take a break.

break(v) 打破 It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase.

终止 She broke the silence by coughing.

已坏 I don’t think my watch is broken.

5. bring(v)带来，拿来

①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow.

②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss.(西城期末完形)

6. brush (n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔 It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly.

(v)刷 You’d better brush your teeth after meals.

7. burn (v) 着火 The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire)

使晒黑 His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. (他的脸被烈日晒伤了)

Her skin burns easily. （她的皮肤不禁晒）

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