高中英语动词词组归纳

break

逃走；逃脱

The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup. 抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。 细分；分类

Each lesson is broken down into several units.

闯入；强行进入

The burglar broke in and stole my money.

Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old 打断；插嘴

traditional rules. (喻)

现代音乐如爵士乐摆脱了旧的传统规则。 断裂；开裂

A large piece of ice broke away from the main block. 一大块冰从整个大冰块上断裂开来。 脱离，背叛 The people of the province wished to break away and form a new state. 抢跑，甩掉

She broke away from the pack and opened up a two second lead.

破坏；拆散

The Congressmen of the Republican tried to break down the opposition from their opponents to their proposal. (喻)共和党的议员们试图使他们的反对派不再反对他们的提案。 Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances.

人体中的化学元素把食物分解成有用的物质。 break down old conventions 打破旧框框

The robbers broke the door down. 强盗们把门砸开了。

The peace talks are said to have broken down. (喻) 据说和谈破裂了。 （机器）损坏

The car broke down halfway to the destination. 汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚了。 失败；破裂

Their opposition broke down. 他们的反对意见打消了。

Negotiations between the two sides have broken down. 垮掉 Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 精神崩溃；失去控制 He broke down and wept. 他不禁失声痛哭。 起化学变化

Food is broken down by chemicals. 化学物质引起食物转化。 It's her usual habit to break in with some ideas of her own. Don't break in when the adventurer is telling his own story. Children shouldn't break in on adults' conversation. The telephone ring broke in on/upon my thoughts. 电话铃声打断了我的思路。 训练；驯养；使（某人）熟悉工作

The engineering doctor from abroad only broke in with us

last month.从国外回来的工程博士是上个月才开始和我们一道工作的。

闯入

The thieves broke into the office and stole some money. 小偷闯入办公室，偷了一些钱。 The bandits broke into the jewelry and stole near all the

valuable necklaces.

土匪们闯进了珠宝店盗走了几乎所有值钱的项链。 突然…起来

to break into song

The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. 观众们爆发出一阵欢呼,醉汉鞠了一躬。 粉碎

The car windows broke into pieces when the two cars crashed into each other.

两辆车相撞时车上的窗玻璃破裂成碎片。

The new waitress dropped the dish on the floor, and it broke into fragments.

新来的女服务员把菜盘子掉在地上,摔成了碎片。 勉强启用

to break into one's savings 勉强动用存款

找开钱 I had to break into a ￡20 to pay the bus fare. 我只好破开一张20磅钞票买车票

中断 He broke off in the middle of the sentence. 折断 The back section of the plane had broken off. She broke up a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. 绝交 They’ve broken off their engagement.

to ~ a relation

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