选修八学案

学案

Module 1

Reading 1

重点词汇

1.annual adj.

2.range n. 排，行，山脉，系列，范围 a range of

v. 变化range from … to …

3.state n. 状态，状况in a state of … / in a … state

4.freeze v. frozen

5.permanent adj.

6.depth n. 深度deep adj. deepen v.

7.extreme adj.

8.condition n.

9.contain v.

10.identify v. 确认，识别，鉴定

11.mass n. 团，块，众多，大量

12.balance n. 平衡keep balance v.使平衡balanced adj.

13.progress n. 进展，进步make progress

14.resource n.

15.replace v. 代替，取代take the place of …/ take one’s place

16.rivalry n. 竞争

17.commercial adj.

18.aim n. v. aim to do aim at doing

19.prevent v. prevent … (from) doing

20.represent v.

21.symbol n.

重点词组

1.be close to

2.on average

3.adapt to

4.as well as

5.be made up of

6.as a result (of)

7.in the form of

8.be trapped (stuck / caught) in

9.stand out / stand for

10.in particular particularly

11.keep … free from …

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