航海英语

2006年第3期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第41期）

科目：航海英语 试卷代号：903

一．单项选择题

1． For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be ______．

A．considered B．consulted C．concluded D．commanded

2． Many of the lights on this coast are placed so high as to be frequently obscured by ______．

A．power B．tower C．cover D．low clouds 3． The lighthouse if ______ at night may be in trouble．

A．invisible B．it is invisible C．isn't visible D．unvisible 4． Several shoals ______ reported to exist in the area south-west of the Brothers．

A．have B．have been C．has D．has been 5． In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ______ are corrected first．

A．smaller scales B．larger scales C．smaller scales and larger scales D．moderate scales

6． The shoreline shown on nautical charts of areas affected by large tidal fluctuations is usually the

line of mean ______．

A．lower low water B．low water C．tide level D．high water

7． During daylight savings time the meridian used for determining the time is located farther ___．

A．west in west longitude and east in east longitude B．east in west longitude and west in east longitude C．west D．east

8． Attention is ___ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．

A．fixed to B．needed for C．pushed to D．drawn to 9． Charted depths ______ by 2 meters due to state of the winds．

A．is decreased B．decreased C．decreases D．are decreased 10．______ the abstracts of deck logbook covering the said accident．

A．Attached herewith are B．Attached is herewith C．Attached are hereby D．Hereby are attached

11．Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed by the ______．

A．Mate on watch B．Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crew

C．Master only D．Purser，one of the Mates，and some other member of the crew 12．Logbooks are used to record the events occurring when ______．

A．the ship is in a harbor B．the ship is at anchorage C．the ship is underway D．all of the above

13．An accident came ______ my mind when I saw the broken case．

A．in B．on C．to D．with

14．The SMS should provide for specific measures aimed at promoting the ______of equipment or

systems the sudden operational failure of which may result in hazardous situations． A．visibility B．ability C．reliability D．capability 15．A qualified deck officer should be ______ the watch．

A．in charge of B．arranged C．decided to D．the depth of

16．How many GMDSS operators are needed/required on board according to the provisions of the

International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea,1974? ______．

A．4 operators B．3 operators C．2 operators D．1 operator

17．Instructions on how to conduct search and rescue are given in the ______ which is primarily

designed for use by merchant ship．

A．MARPOL B．IRPCS C．SOLAS D．MERSAR 18．Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 contains requirements pertaining to the discharge into the marine

environment of ______．

A．oil B．garbage C．noxious liquid substances D．None of the above 19．Apparent wind speed blowing across a vessel under tow can be measured by a(n) ______．

A．barometer B．wind vane C．anemometer D．thermometer 20．After casting off moorings at a mooring buoy in calm weather，you should ______．

A．go full ahead on the engine(s)

B．back away a few lengths to clear the buoy and then go ahead on the engines C．go half ahead on the engines and put the rudder hard right D．go half ahead on the engines and pass upstream of the buoy

21．The most doubtful and unpredictable factor in a mooring system is the ______．

A．ability of the anchors to hold in a seabed B．anchor chain catenary length C．variability of the fairlead D．angle of the flukes 22．Chafing gear should be placed ______．

A．at all wearing points of mooring lines B．at the bitter ends of all standing rigging C．around running rigging D．on wire rope only forces

23．Owing to the big draught of the ship，she has to go alongside by the time of ______．

A．spring tide B．flood tide C．ebb tide D．slack water

24．The rules state that vessels may depart from the requirements of the Rules when ______．

A．there are no other vessels around B．operating in a narrow channel

C．the Master enters it in the ship's log D．necessary to avoid immediate danger 25．Mariners proceeding across the main routes are ______ to do so as wide an angle as

practicable．

A．recommended B．reported C．applied D．complied

26．A tug would NOT assist a ship to steer if the tug is made up to the large vessel ______．

A．by a tow line ahead of the vessel B．forward on either bow of the vessel C．approximately amidships of the vessel D．on the vessel's quarter 27．Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other ______．

A．shall not keep her course but shall keep her speed B．shall not keep her course and speed

C．shall keep her course but change her speed D．shall keep her course and speed

28．All of the following are engaged in fishing EXCEPT ______．

A．A vessel trawling B．A vessel trolling C．A vessel setting nets D．A vessel tending lines 29．When underway in a channel,you should keep to the ______．

A．middle of the channel B．starboard side of the channel

C．port side of the channel D．side of the channel that has the widest turns

30．The two vessels underway may collide with ______,if they don't take immediate measures．

A．one to another B．one the other C．each the other D．each other 31．The shortest distance between any two points on earth defines a ______．

A．small circle B．great circle C．rhumb line D．hyperbola

32．When a buoy marks a channel bifurcation(分支), the preferred channel is NOT indicated by

______．

A．the shape of an unlighted buoy B．the light color of a lighted buoy C．the color of the topmost band D．whether the number is odd or even

33．Uncharted lights, fog signals and radar beacon transmissions may be ______ near the station．

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